【邳博大课堂】二十四节气 · 大雪
推荐
2023-12-18 09:27:40
319
<p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大雪是二十四节气中的第21个节气，也是冬季的第三个节气。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">《月令七十二候集解》称：“大雪，十一月节。大者，盛也。至此而雪盛矣。”仲冬时节正式开启，气温更低，冬季的季节特征也愈加明显。人们也期待着真正痛快地来一场大雪，给城市以滋养。<img src="/uploads/ueditor/image/20231215/1702626944792370.jpg" title="1702626944792370.jpg" alt="22.jpg"/></span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大雪三候：一候鹖鴠不鸣。鹃鸥也就是我们熟悉的寒号鸟，意思是说在这个天寒地冻的时节，飞禽无踪，走兽无影，连寒号鸟也停止了鸣叫；二候虎始交。古人认为，此时为阴气最盛时期，盛极而衰，阳气已经有所萌动，于是老虎开始求偶；三候荔挺出。仲冬雪季，万物沉寂，一种叫荔挺的兰草，也感受到阳气的萌动而抽出新芽。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大雪和小雪、雨水、谷雨等节气一样，都是直接反映降水的节气。大雪节气的到来，意味着天气越来越冷，降水量增多。雪寒冷洁白，积雪覆盖之下，世界变成一片冰清玉洁。由此，雪也成为中国山水传统中的代表性意象。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大 雪 习 俗</span></span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">腌肉宰羊</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">许多地方每到大雪节气，村民们便开始杀猪宰羊准备年货，寓意团结、和睦、万事兴旺。南方讲究“小雪腌菜，大雪腌肉”。大雪节气一到，家家户户忙着腌制“咸货”。通常将大盐加八角、桂皮、花椒、白糖等入锅炒熟，待炒过的花椒盐凉透后，涂抹在鱼、肉和光禽内外，反复揉搓，直到肉色由鲜转暗，表面有液体渗出时，再把肉连剩下的盐放进缸内，用石头压住，放在阴凉背光的地方。经过长达半个月的密封腌制后，人们会将腌肉拿出来挂在朝阳的屋檐下晾晒干，以迎接新年。北方则习惯“小雪杀猪，大雪宰羊”。羊肉具有补精血，益虚劳，温中健脾，补肾壮阳，养肝等功效，是养生滋补的上佳肉食。大雪进补羊肉可以温中健脾，缓解脾胃虚寒所致的反胃、四肢冰冷、畏寒等症。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">吃红薯粥</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大雪当前气温逐步变冷，人们在屋里屋外都非常留意保暖。鲁北地方有“碌碡顶了门，光喝红黏粥”的说法，意思是天冷不再串门，只在家喝暖乎乎的红薯粥度日。秋冬吃红薯还有防燥的成效，但不能多吃。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">赏封河</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">“小雪封地，大雪封河”，北方有“千里冰封，万里雪飘”的自然景观，南方也有“雪花飞舞，漫天银色”的迷人图画。到了大雪节气，河里的冰都冻住了，人们可以尽情地滑冰嬉戏。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">诗词里的大雪</span></span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">江 雪</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">【唐】柳宗元</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">孤舟蓑笠翁，独钓寒江雪。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">夜 雪</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">【唐】白居易</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">已讶衾枕冷，复见窗户明。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">夜深知雪重，时闻折竹声。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大雪十一月节 </span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">【唐】 元稹</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">积阴成大雪，看处乱霏霏。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">玉管鸣寒夜，披书晓绛帷。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">黄钟随气改，鴳鸟不鸣时。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">何限苍生类，依依惜暮晖。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal;"><br/></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大 雪</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">【宋】陆游</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">大雪江南见未曾，</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em;">今年方始是严凝。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">巧穿帘罅如相觅，</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em;">重压林梢欲不胜。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">毡幄掷卢忘夜睡，</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em;">金羁立马怯晨兴。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">此生自笑功名晚，</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em;">空想黄河彻底冰。</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline; text-indent: 2em;"><br/></span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">邳博里的大雪</span></span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 700; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><img src="/uploads/ueditor/image/20231215/1702625458471214.jpg" title="1702260715733003.jpg" alt="640 (5).jpg" width="429" height="283"/></span></span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai; vertical-align: baseline;">西晋铜魁 现陈列于“西晋遗珍”展厅</span></p><p style="padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: "\\5FAE软雅黑", FontAwesome; vertical-align: baseline; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-family: 宋体, SimSun; vertical-align: baseline;">新河镇煎药庙西晋墓地出土。侈口，圆唇，口沿一侧附有曲柄，深弧腹，下腹弧收，平底。上腹有一凸棱，内底有一周弦纹。“魁，羹斗也。”魁这种器物最早用于盛羹，主要流行于北方的汉人和少数民族中。早期的魁以陶、木材质居多，形制也较为简单；后来又逐渐衍生出陶、铜、银、玉等材质，尤以陶魁、铜魁数量居多，两汉至南北朝时期广为流行，直到元时还广泛使用。</span><span style="font-family: sans-serif;"></span></p>
